Papers with Knowledge transfer

4 papers
Pretrained Bidirectional Distillation for Machine Translation (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies have focused on language knowledge transfer from pretrained models to neural machine translation models.
Approach: They propose to use masked language pretraining to efficiently transfer bidirectional language knowledge to NMT models.
Outcome: The proposed method can significantly improve machine translation performance and achieve competitive or even better results than previous methods.
Language Branch Gated Multilingual Neural Machine Translation (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to multilingual neural machine translation do not allow knowledge transfer across languages.
Approach: They propose a language branch gated multilingual neural machine translation module that encourages knowledge transfer within the same language branch.
Outcome: The proposed approach significantly improves translation quality on middle- and low-resource languages over previous methods.
Extending LLMs to New Languages: A Case Study of Llama and Persian Adaptation (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are mainly trained on English data and struggle with low-resource languages.
Approach: They propose to add a new language to Llama to improve classification accuracy for Persian tasks by aligning representations through bilingual pretraining and instruction datasets.
Outcome: The proposed model performs on generation and classification tasks with no adverse impact and sometimes even improvements on English tasks.
Across Programming Language Silos: A Study on Cross-Lingual Retrieval-Augmented Code Generation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Current research on large language models with retrieval-augmented code generation (RACG) has focused on single-language settings, leaving their cross-lingual effectiveness underexplored.
Approach: They construct a dataset covering 13 PLs with nearly 14K instances to study cross-lingual code knowledge transfer in RACG.
Outcome: The proposed model shows unequal cross-lingual knowledge transfer even with direct injection and shows limited reliance on natural language information embedded in code when equipped with a code-specific retriever.

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